How to build a roof - simple tips

The procedure related to how to build a roof requires not only the availability of certain knowledge. The experience is also important. Especially if the question arises: "How to make a gable roof?".

So, to build a roof with your own hands, you need to determine at the design stage with the roofing material. It should also be noted that the very construction of the roof depends on:

dimensions of the building;
number of storeys of this object;
internal planning and other.

Roof Selection

Before you build a roof, you shoulddetermine its form. Most often for private houses, including wooden buildings, gable roofs are also known, also known as gable roofs. The main advantages of this roof are the following features:

simplicity of installation;
relatively low cost;
reliability;
the possibility of using different roofing materials.

Experts recommend for more complexstructures, for example, for a house with a mansard to install a hip roof. For large houses, the broken cover is best. Flat and single-pitched roofs - this is the optimal roofing solution for garages, baths and other auxiliary buildings.

As is known, the choice of a roof is made taking into accountcombining the practicality and beauty of the future roof. Before making a choice in favor of a particular roofing material, as well as before building a roof, it is necessary to consider the following:

the roof should be as light as possible, not creating an unnecessary load on the walls and foundation of the house;
The future roof should be strong and reliable;
simple roof construction.

Roof erection

The process of erecting a roof is a complex andlaborious procedure, which is best entrusted to specialists. Only they know how to build a roof correctly, taking into account all the calculations. If someone decided to build a roof with their own hands, then for the calculations it is better to use already existing special ones with automatic costing programs.

Roof Mounting Process

The procedure for installing the roof begins with the constructionskeleton. The main elements of this design are rafters in the form of bars. These parts are interconnected by means of a "groove-protrusion" locking system. If necessary, it is additionally necessary to strengthen the walls of the house and create a screed of beams of the upper row in order to reduce the load on the sides of this structure.

Next, it installs runs and stops. To reduce the load on the girders, bolts are used, represented in the form of boards with a cross-section of 150x40-150x50 mm.

In addition, one of the additional waysThe roof supports are longitudinal struts. After installing the rafters, the waterproofing layer is laid. Next, you can proceed with the insulation and installation of roofing material. At this stage, you should start with fixing the crate.

It should be taken into account the fact that the finished roof shouldhave rectangular flat ramps. Only the right choice and competent installation of layers of thermal insulation, vapor barrier and waterproofing will significantly save in the operation of the house on such systems as heating and ventilation. In addition, the roof is a reliable protection of the roof system from various weather conditions, high humidity and dampness.