What tests do pregnant women take during the entire period of bearing the baby
After the woman realized that she was pregnant,she, as a rule, goes to the women's consultation with the aim to register and find out what tests the pregnant women take. And at the same time gets the direction by which it must pass a huge number of very different surveys. Moreover, some of them will need to be repeated several times during the entire period of gestation. Involuntarily a woman thinks about whether all these studies are so necessary?
Remember, all existing analyzes are inventedmodern doctors are not in vain, because with the course of pregnancy in the body of a woman can appear symptoms of certain diseases, both herself and the fetus, which do not immediately manifest. Therefore, all laboratory tests conducted are the same method by which all emerging problems can be identified and measures taken to correct them in time. In any medical institution, a woman is required to explain what tests are taken during pregnancy and why they are needed.
The most significant of all studies are blood tests, because they provide an opportunity to determine the state of health of the unborn child and learn all about the work of his small organism.
There is a single standardized list that specifies what tests pregnant women spend on different terms of bearing the baby. When registering, you need to do:
1. blood biochemistry analysis
2. coagulogram
3. determine the blood group and confirm the Rh factor
4. blood for a general analysis
5. blood for syphilis
6. Blood for AIDS
7. blood for hepatitis B, C
At the time of pregnancy from 11 to 14 weeks, a woman must donate blood to a so-called double test, that is, prenatal biochemical screening.
At the time of pregnancy from 16 to 20 weeks are held:
• "triple test", that is, prenatal biochemical screening
• coagulogram
• blood tests for hepatitis B and C
• general blood analysis
• blood for the AIDS virus and syphilis
• blood for biochemistry
At the time of 30 weeks of pregnancy, a woman gives blood to:
• general analysis
• coagulogram
• biochemistry
• syphilis
• AIDS
• hepatitis B and hepatitis C
All of the above mandatory tests withpregnancy help the doctor understand what the state of health of the future mother and fetus is, so do not neglect general recommendations and ignore medical research if you want to give birth to a healthy baby.
In addition to the list of compulsory analyzes,there are a number of additional studies that a woman has the right to conduct on her own or on the recommendation of her gynecologist, if he suggests possible violations of the correct course of pregnancy. As a rule, such studies are fee-based and costly.
What tests do pregnant women give additionally:
• APTT - screening of blood coagulation time
• blood on TORCH infection
• Diagnosis of pathologies and genetic diseases of the fetus
• Glycemic profile
• a blood test for the number of hormones
• Urine analysis according to Zimnitskiy or Nechiporenko
• blood test for group and antiresusive antibodies
• blood test for infection
• analysis of the smear for infection
• Chorion biopsy
• Cordocentesis
• placentocentesis
• amniocentesis
Every woman in an interesting position should beIt is informed, what analyzes pregnant women give, and it is obliged to strictly observe the recommendations of their gynecologist. Do not follow the advice of your grandmothers and aunts who say that at one time they gave birth to healthy children without any analysis and research, and everything was fine. In the modern world, a completely different environmental and socio-epidemic situation, so all those tests that are recommended and shown to pregnant women, give confidence not only to the doctor, but also to you in the first place that the baby will be born strong and healthy.