Guppy - aquarium fish: content, care, reproduction

Guppy is an aquarium fish of small size,which belongs to the family of Pecilia. Its homeland is tropical ponds, rivers and lagoons of North, South and Central America. Guppies prefer a water temperature close to 25-27 ° C. However, they can also live at a lower, up to 4 ° C.

Guppy is an aquarium fish that usesgreat popularity among aquarists. The fact is that its breeding and maintenance does not require much effort and expense. Guppies are absolutely unpretentious neither to the stern nor to the temperature of the water. But they are very beautiful, interesting and not similar to each other. They differ in size, color, and shape of the tail.

Care for aquarium fish guppies

To keep these creatures you will need a capacity of any size. It can be at least a three liter bank. But to fish was comfortable, it is better to buy an aquarium.

The main factor for their maintenance is the quality of water. It should be clean, so do not forget to regularly change it. And make sure that the amount of water does not reach the edge of the aquarium. Fish are very mobile and can easily jump out of the water and die. And you do not want to lose your guppies.

Aquarium fish like to live beautifully, soit is necessary to diversify her home. Plant the plants. Guppies love Indian fern (or water fairy). This unique plant - a kind of living filter.

Do not forget that the fish also need light. The aquarium should be illuminated for at least 10 hours a day - in winter and 12 - in the summer.

At the bottom of the aquarium, place the soil. It should not be too small not to interfere with the growth of plants, and not too large, so that the remains of fodder and the products of the life of fish are not clogged in it, turning the aquarium into a swamp. Soil must be cleaned at least 2 times a year.

Feed for aquarium fish guppies

Guppy is an aquarium fish that eatsalmost everything. She is absolutely not exacting to food. In addition to worms, eagerly eats small sliced ​​meat, fish fillets and squid. It is good for dry food, vegetable food, cereals. The main thing is to remember that you can not overfeed fishes with food. This leads to various diseases and the cessation of reproduction. In the diet of fish, live food should prevail. It is best not to buy a very large one. For example, small bloodworms, daphnia, cyclops, coracles, "viviparous", artemia and wingless Drosophila. Useful for guppies and pipe man. It contains many proteins. But for pregnant females it does not fit.

Aquarium fishes of guppies: reproduction

From the age of 3-4 months, guppies canto bring offspring. Guppy is a viviparous fish. This means that unlike most fish that lay eggs, it produces fry that are fully formed and ready to swim and eat independently.

It is possible to stimulate fish spawning with the help ofreplacement of water or increase its temperature by a couple of degrees. From the age of the female depends on how many young fry she will be born. For example, a large adult female for one spawning can give about a hundred fry. A young fish - not more than 20-30. But remember that guppies are very prolific. And so that there is no "overpopulation", in time, set off the males from the aquarium.