Pelvic and cephalic presentation of fetus

Pregnancy! How many emotions and sensations are associated with this concept. Throughout the period of gestation of her baby the woman worries about the correct position of the child in the womb. This is the so-called fetal presentation. However, in fact, this issue becomes more relevant about the thirtieth-thirty-first week of pregnancy. It is at this stage that the child must turn over, that is, his position will be considered the head presentation. In addition, experts identify and many other positions. Let's figure it out in more detail.

If your specialist speaks about suchcircumstance, like the presentation of the fruit, means that he has in mind directly a specific part of the body of the baby, closest to the mother's birth canal. This is either the baby's pelvis or its head. From this follows two concepts: the head presentation of the fetus and the pelvic presentation.

The fetal presentation is athe position of the child, at which he rests his head in the small pelvis of the future mother. This is the most desired and widespread species. However, do not relax beforehand if your baby is in the womb in this way. Even if in your case there is a head presentation of the fetus, various unpleasant situations can arise during the birth of the baby. For example, some babies are adjacent to the birth canal face or forehead, but need a nape.

With regard to pelvic presentation, here speechIt goes that your child has turned to the birth canal legs or basin. In addition, in such a situation the situation can be mixed or gluteal, for example. This scenario is found in five percent of cases. It is worth noting that such a presentation is not an indicator for an operation called cesarean section. However, the increased attention of specialists during labor is required. Quite often, at the time of the appearance of the body, the cord is trapped by the umbilical cord, since the head is considered to be the largest part of the baby. In this situation, emergency surgery is required, since the baby can simply suffocate. Pelvic pre-presentation should be identified in advance so that the doctors are ready for this turn of events.

In addition to this, on the thirty-second to thirty-seventh week, it is possible to change the presentation of the child, if you perform special exercises.

Isolate the oblique or transverse location of the fetus. In this case, the baby is in the so-called horizontal position. It rests against the back or handles in the birth canal. Here you can not do without cesarean section.

What does the head presentation of the fetus mean, wefound out. As already mentioned above, it is determined on the thirty-first to thirty-seventh week of pregnancy. It is worth noting that on the thirty-fifth the child can change his position. However, after this period, children rarely change the presentation. This can be determined using ultrasound. The card of the pregnant woman will be about the following: head presentation 1 position, and so on.
Doctor obstetrician-gynecologist in the third trimesterregularly conducts an examination of the future mother. With the help of probing, he will easily find the head of the child. If we are talking about the fact that in this case there is a head presentation of the fetus, it will be in the area of ​​the so-called bottom of the uterus.

In general, pelvic presentation, for example, neither asaffects the course of pregnancy. However, it will be necessary to pay much attention to such genera. As for Mom, she can persuade her child to turn over. To do this, she will need the help of a doctor who will teach her to do some simple exercises. Classes will need to be held at least three times a day for a week. Thus the pregnant woman lays on any side approximately for ten minutes, and then through a back turns on another. Such actions are done three to four times a day. If the desired result can not be achieved, the future mother is placed in a hospital, where a decision will be made about how the birth in this case will take place.