Symptoms And Treatment Of Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis is a disease of the pancreas, which is accompanied by acute pain, inflammation and tissue decay.
Pancreatitis has its own "preferences": women are more likely than men; Fat people - more often than lean. In the "group" of risk are gourmets who are uncontrollably consuming smoked meat, fatty and fried dishes, drinkers, victims of frequent stresses. Often pancreatitis joins already existing diagnoses, for example, hepatitis or cholelithiasis.
Distinguish between acute and chronic pancreatitis.
Symptoms and treatment of pancreatitis:
Acute pancreatitis is accompanied by severe pain in the upper abdomen, vomiting with
an admixture of bile, swelling. The temperature can jump "up" to 38 C, and pressure - to fall. If the patient becomes worse, he pale, on the body appears a sticky sweat, the tongue dries up and becomes covered with a grayish coating, an unpleasant "rotten" smell is heard from his mouth. Symptoms and treatment of pancreatitis are well known to the doctors of the "First Aid", so for acute attacks do not hesitate to call "ambulance".
The doctor should carefully examine the patient andto find out whether he has a stomach and intestines. In order to correctly diagnose, a number of tests must be performed. Usually the patient is asked to donate blood for a general analysis and for sugar, urine, feces. Often give a referral to ultrasound and fluoroscopy.
Symptoms and treatment of pancreatitis in adults withchronic form of the disease, namely signs of pancreatitis in adults: complete or partial lack of appetite, nausea, upset stomach, frequent dull pain in the abdomen, a bad complexion. When exacerbation - severe pain, vomiting, signs of poisoning.
Untimely treatment is fraught with serious consequences: pancreatitis can be complicated by diabetes, ulcers of the stomach and intestines, inflammation of the peritoneum, pulmonary edema and others.
Once the symptoms and treatment of pancreatitis are identified, the patient must be sent to the hospital.
Treatment of pancreatitis:
The first thing doctors do is relieve pain: spasms ("No-shpu", "Papaverin", etc.) and analgesics ("Analgin", "Ketanov", etc.) are pricked. Put a dropper with saline solution, a solution of glucose (it can add vitamins or heart products). Introduce drugs that help restore the acid-base balance and suppress the secretion of the pancreas ("Trasilol", "Kontrikal" and others). If necessary, make a lavage of the stomach, and put on the stomach warmer with ice. Assign intravenous nutrition and a hunger diet.
In a critical period, patients are observedtherapist and surgeon: in case of worsening, an urgent operation may be necessary. To prevent complications, doctors prescribe antibiotics and enzymes. And after three or five days, the patient is gradually transferred to the usual diet: first liquid (broths of herbs, weak tea, skimmed yogurt), then - low-fat semi-liquid (mucous soups, cereals without butter and fats, steamed vegetable and meat purees). Drink slightly alkaline mineral water. Under the strictest prohibition - alcohol, smoked and fried foods, cakes and pastry with fat cream, conservation.
Prevention of pancreatitis
Such is human nature, that as soon asthe patient feels relief, he often again starts all the hard. First of all, this refers to the adherents of alcohol. However, equally to those who can not deny themselves a tidbit. Meanwhile pancreatitis requires a practically lifelong diet and small, easily assimilable portions. Under the ban, foods that stimulate increased production of gastric juice, bile and pancreatic enzymes.
If you have all the signs indicate a disease like pancreatitis, do not delay the tests and go to the doctor! Your health depends on the correctly diagnosed diagnosis!
