Antibiotics for cough: conditions of appointment and action on the body
With exacerbation of colds, many peoplesuffer from a severe cough, which is almost impossible to get rid of in a short period of time. Quite often in the treatment of cough, doctors prescribe the use of antibiotics. But patients, in turn, do not belong to the supporters of these potent medicines.
Recently, scientists in many countries have perseveredwork on the study of the effect of antibiotics on the human body. They proved that the speed of getting rid of cough in no way depends on the intake of this type of pharmacological drugs.
Most often, a cough occurs as a result ofspread of viruses. Therefore, the appointment of treatment by one or another means is always raining to be justified by a medical worker. Sometimes people can take an antibiotic just for prophylaxis during an exacerbation of colds or after a disease, but in this case, the pathogens of infection produce resistance to a medical product, and as a result, it is unlikely that any antibiotic for coughing will be effective.
If you take antibiotics for a long timecough, the patient may have a dysbacteriosis or various allergic reactions. In order to avoid complications, which can cause cough treatment with antibiotics, experienced specialists perform bacteriological sputum culture before prescribing this group of drugs. It allows you to determine the sensitivity of pathogens to antibiotics.
Antibiotics for coughing should be prescribed only if the nature of the disease is bacterial in nature - the cause of its occurrence was infection.
Symptoms of bacterial cough:
- the patient has a high temperature for 2 days (38-39 degrees);
- there is a toxic manifestation of the disease: the results of a blood test indicate leukocytosis with a shift of the formula to the left;
- there is pronounced dyspnea;
- the disease has a protracted character.
You can prescribe antibiotics for cough withoutpreliminary analysis for sputum cultures, but preference is given to preparations of a wide range of applications. In such a situation, it is possible to treat only with antibiotics a group of penicillin or protected penicillin.
Among drugs belonging to the groupprotected penicillin, the most common is the use of augmentin. It is produced in the form of tablets, injections and syrup. For young children, the most convenient treatment is cough drug as a syrup, since it, having a pleasant smell and taste, does not cause unpleasant sensations.
Augmentin is a safe medicinalmeans also for the treatment of pregnant women, since it does not affect the health of the unborn child. Which antibiotic for coughing will be the most effective and safe, can only be determined after examining the patient's blood test.
If you take antibiotics correctly when you coughgroup of macrolides, there will also be no side effects. The most common drug is azithromycin. It is convenient to use pre-all in that it does not require long-term treatment, three days is enough. There are also known antibiotics from this group of drugs, such as roxithromycin and erythromycin.
Yet any cough without explicit accompanyingsymptoms will pass independently, and in this case, antibiotics should not be used. But we need to understand that there are more serious situations in which antibiotics are the only correct solution. In acute respiratory infections with acute cough, which are accompanied by otitis, sinusitis or tracheitis, they must be introduced into the patient's body.
Thus, the appointment of antibiotics for cough should be justified, proceeding from the bacteriological cultures carried out.
