Chronic inflammation of the appendages: causes, complications and treatment

One of the most common diseases in thegynecology is an inflammation of the epididymis. The process can be in the ovary and fallopian tube on one side or at once from two. This disease is called adnexitis.

If the treatment of acute inflammation was carried outinadequate or untimely, then its chronic form develops. It can make itself felt by periodic exacerbations or proceed without them. However, over time, chronic inflammation of the appendages inevitably leads to irreversible changes in the organs, which interferes with their normal functioning.

Very frequent complications of this diseaseare infertility and pelvic pain. The inability to conceive can be a consequence of a violation of the function of the ovaries, which leads to a lack of full ovulation and the necessary hormones are not allocated. However, infertility usually occurs because of the impassability of the pipes due to the formation of adhesions in them and around them.

In addition, even if mechanical obstaclesno, the inflammation disrupts the ciliary epithelium, the function of which is to push a fertilized egg into the uterus. Unlike spermatozoa itself, it can not move. In this case, an ectopic pregnancy often occurs. This condition is very dangerous for a woman's life and her reproductive health.

Therefore, today more and more ultrasound is done on earlyterm of 5 weeks to exclude this situation. If the ectopic pregnancy is detected in time, then with the help of laparoscopy, the tube can be stored. At later times, its wall is so damaged that it is useless to leave the organ, as this can lead to a repetition of the situation.

However, today chronic cholangitisappendages is not a consequence of an acute process, but arises as an independent disease. This is largely promoted by STDs, especially chlamydia, mycoplasma and ureaplasma.

These pathogens often do not give a bright picturesymptoms. Inflammation quickly becomes chronic without treatment and eventually spreads to the uterus and appendages. A woman learns about the disease when there are already irreversible consequences.

Therefore, it is important to visit the doctor regularly andundergo a survey. This should be done even if nothing is bothering, if there are any symptoms, then immediately. It is especially important to undergo examination after questionable connections and before pregnancy. At casual sex it is obligatory to use condoms.

Also to the onset of the disease and its aggravationcontribute to abortion, installation of the Navy, diagnostic curettage, stress, decreased immunity, beriberi, malnutrition. Chronic inflammation of the appendages can also complicate the course of pregnancy. Even a miscarriage is possible.

In the treatment of this disease, physiotherapy is widely used. With exacerbations, antibiotics, immunostimulants and a number of other drugs are prescribed. Treatment is similar to therapy in acute process.

For the diagnosis of adnexitis use examination, ultrasound, as well as hysterosalpingography and laparoscopy. The latter of them is also an effective method of therapy of adhesive process.

Many women who have faced this ailment,is interested in how to treat inflammation of the appendages effectively. There is no universal answer to this question. In each specific situation, a qualified physician should understand. Schemes of acute treatment are more traditional.

In chronic inflammation it is necessary to take into accountits duration, the degree of complications, the state of immunity, the body's response to therapy. In addition, it should be prepared that treatment will be long.

So, chronic inflammation of the appendages can beconsequence of an acute process or arise independently. Its frequent consequences are infertility, pelvic pain and complications in pregnancy. Treatment and diagnosis should be done by a good doctor.