Fizrastvor: instructions for use. Injectable solution. Fizrastvor for coughing

One of the most versatile tools inmedical practice is saline. Instructions for use allow it to be used for different purposes: from injection to washing contact lenses. Without him, hospital care is usually not sufficient. The solution is considered absolutely safe even for infants with proper use.

Description of the tool

Isotonic (physiological) solutionis a mixture of purified water and the main active ingredient - sodium chloride. This name, better known as saline solution, was obtained due to its similarity to the chemical composition of human blood plasma (sodium and chlorine ions are contained in the same concentration).

Sodium chloride is nothing more than a cookerysalt, which has valuable healing properties. The element maintains the necessary osmotic pressure of the blood. Therefore, its deficiency can cause various functional disorders of the cardiovascular, nervous system, muscle weakness. The cause of this condition is often prolonged vomiting or upset stomach (diarrhea), severe burns, adrenal gland pathology, long-term therapy with diuretics and corticosteroids.

When you can not do without a physiological solution?

In many areas of medicine, saline is used. Instructions for use position it primarily as a detoxification agent.

A colorless brackish liquid is prescribed, when necessary:

• Adjust the normal operation of all systems and organs after dehydration.
• Restore blood levels after surgery.
• Moisten the mucous membrane of the nasal passages and release from accumulated mucus in various colds.
• Remove the inflammation.
• Decontaminate the wound.
• Wash eyes with allergies.
• Clean contact lenses.
• Dilute another drug.
• Prepare a solution for inhalation.

Injectable saline solution

The liquid is almost always used forintravenous, intramuscular or subcutaneous administration of medications. This contributes to a less painful introduction. The isotonic agent (saline solution) for injection is released in ampoules of 5, 10 or 20 ml. The pharmaceutical liquid is sterile, does not contain various impurities and is completely ready for use. In a hospital, a solution of sodium chloride in large vials (200, 400 ml) is often used to dissolve drugs.

We treat cough with saline solution

Many are used to treating cough differentsyrups, tablets, sprays and powders. But do not forget about the possibility to get rid of an unpleasant symptom with inhalation. It is for these purposes, you can use a saline solution. When inhaled, the vapors will penetrate into all parts of the respiratory system, thereby facilitating the dilution of accumulated sputum. Sodium chloride also has an antiseptic effect that will speed up the healing process.

For more effective therapeutic action, you canadd medicinal herbs, essential oils or medicinal preparations in saline solution. When coughing both dry and productive (with sputum), the procedure is done with the help of a nebulizer. The thermoplastic inhaler is suitable only for the treatment of the upper respiratory tract. In order for the therapy to be of benefit, it is necessary to consult the physician beforehand and to choose the components for inhalation with saline.

The procedure promotes the transition of the irritantdry cough in the productive and reducing the number of seizures. If the sputum has already started to separate, inhalation with saline will also have a preventive effect, so that the ailment does not go into a protracted form.

We follow the rules of use

Isotonic fluid (saline solution)use recommends heating to 36 ° C before intravenous or intramuscular injection. The recommended daily volume of the facility is 1 liter, but the expert should make a more accurate calculation in each individual case. With strong dehydration, the amount of saline introduced can reach 3 liters.

To dissolve drugs use a differentamount of sterile fluid. If you need to enter saline intravenously, use droppers (volume from 200 to 500 ml). The rate of drip administration depends on the patient's condition and the recommendations of the drug. To prepare the injection, 5-20 ml is sufficient.

Inhalation with saline solution for coughingprovides for the dilution of a small amount of brackish liquid (preferably sterile) with bronchodilators, infusions of medicinal herbs, antiseptics, mucolytics. It is better to use for this procedure special devices - nebulizers, inhalers. The length of the session depends on the age of the patient and should be determined by the doctor.

Are inhalations permitted with saline during pregnancy?

When a child carries a child, a hugeresponsibility, because she must with all responsibility to monitor their health. Unfortunately, colds can overcome in this important period. One of the most harmless means for treating the common cold of various etiologies and diseases of the upper respiratory tract is saline solution. When pregnancy inhalation with it has only a local effect and does not affect the fetus. It should be borne in mind that at a high temperature this method of treatment is contraindicated.

The most safe is the inhalation of vapors of salinesolution with a nebulizer. The device turns the liquid into a suspension that is able to penetrate all parts of the respiratory system and produces a direct therapeutic effect, without causing an allergic reaction, which is especially important during pregnancy. From breeding drugs with isotonic agent should be discarded, but pharmacy herbs and essential oils also have a good therapeutic effect. For the treatment of rhinitis, it is sufficient to use only a solution of sodium chloride without the addition of other drugs. From attacks of a cough it is possible to get rid by means of eucalyptus oil or the present of a lime color.

Fizrastvor instruction for use permitsused during pregnancy and for intravenous administration. Indications for this can be very different, for example, the need for detoxification, increased blood volume.

Sodium chloride solution for babies

Many mothers will confirm that the bestThe fight against rhinitis is saline. For newborns, the isotonic fluid is completely safe and can be used from the first days of life. Most often it is used to purify the nasal passages and improve the breathing of the baby. The therapeutic effect of sodium chloride can be seen in the treatment of colds in children of different age groups. The product perfectly dilutes difficult-to-dissolve mucus and destroys pathogenic microorganisms.

In order to rinse the tip of the baby,it is enough to drip one drop of liquid into each nostril. You can do this with a pipette, but it is better to use a vial with a dispenser from the used drugstore to treat rhinitis. The procedure is performed several times a day. For older children, the dosage can be increased to 2-3 drops.

It should be borne in mind that in the first months of lifebabies can have a physiological runny nose, which requires absolutely no treatment. The transparent secret, which stands out from the spout, indicates that the process of adaptation to the inhalation of air is in progress.

How to do inhalation with saline solution?

The use of a nebulizer for the treatment of coldsdiseases with the help of saline solution is recommended not only for adults but also for the smallest patients. The method of therapy is considered the most safe for infants, and a comfortable mask complete with the device makes the procedure effective and interesting for the child. Inhalation with saline during coughing is indicated for such diseases as tracheitis, bronchitis (including obstructive), laryngitis, acute respiratory viral infection, pharyngitis, laryngotracheitis, bronchial asthma.

If there is no nebulizer, you can usea heat and moisture inhaler, but its use is not allowed for all diseases. In this case, it is worth remembering that you only need to warm up to 50 ° C saline. The testimonies indicate that even inhalation of a pair of saline fluid without the addition of drugs can improve the patient's condition.

On one procedure using a nebulizerIt will take only a few milliliters of sterile isotonic solution. The same amount is taken and the drug (with the appointment of a doctor). The mixture is poured into the chamber of the device, after which the mask is put on and for a few minutes (usually not more than 5) the aerosol cloud is inhaled.

Preparations for inhalation

Depending on the type of catarrhal disease, the following medicines may be prescribed for inhalation:

• "Berodual."
• "Ventolin."
• "Lazolvan".
• Mukaltin.
• "Chlorophyllipt."
• "Gentamicin."
• «Fluimucil».
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