Dyscirculatory encephalopathy: causes and symptoms of the disease

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy is a dangerousa disease that is associated with slow, constantly progressive changes in the neural tissues of the brain due to a violation of normal blood flow. As a rule, discirculatory encephalopathy is not an independent disease, but only a secondary disorder.

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy: causes.

The cause of the development of such a disease may bethe most various disorders related to blood circulation. But most often discirculatory encephalopathy is the result of slow atherosclerosis of small arteries carrying blood in the brain tissue. First of all, the white substance is affected, and as a result, the connections between the existing structures of the brain are broken.

In addition, the risk of developing the disease significantlyincreases with constant smoking, alcohol abuse, or with frequent stress. It is also interesting that this form of encephalopathy is much more often diagnosed among people of mental labor.

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy: symptoms of disease.

The first signs of the disease are a bit likeneurasthenic syndrome. The sick person loses emotional stability, frequent changes of mood are observed, sleep is disturbed. In addition, people complain of frequent headaches, dizziness, tinnitus, and a noticeable memory impairment. In some cases, there is a fluctuation in blood pressure.

With further development of the disease symptomsbecome more pronounced - nausea, dizziness, sleep disturbances, tinnitus and frequent headaches become constant companions of a sick person. In addition, the memory for current events is significantly deteriorating. The working capacity of such a person falls. Emotional instability is even more progressive: the patient begins to develop phobias, seizures of anger, insecurity, etc.

Severe form of the disease is exacerbatedsymptoms - a person often loses consciousness, his memory gets worse, he is practically unable to concentrate his attention on anything. With further development, there is a hemorrhage in the brain.

Dyscirculatory encephalopathy: diagnosis and treatment.

Diagnosis of such a disease should be conductedonly an experienced doctor. To begin with, he should familiarize himself with all the patient's complaints, and then assign the necessary additional studies. For example, when examining the retina of the eye, the vessels are severely narrowed - this is a sign of this form of encephalopathy.

As for treatment, it should includea whole range of activities. For example, to begin with, it is necessary to identify the primary disease and prescribe the appropriate treatment. In addition, the patient is prescribed special drugs that prevent the deposition of cholesterol on the walls of blood vessels. Whatever the disease is caused, vasodilator drugs are needed in almost any case, since this significantly reduces the risk of hemorrhage and improves blood supply to the brain.

A sick person should adhere to and strictdiets with restriction of salt and fats - in this way you can lower the level of cholesterol. Periodically, you need and intake of vitamins, which positively affect the work of the brain.

People with a similar diagnosis are very helpful andSpa treatment. One should only remember that one should not rest in places with too hot a climate. Very important is the rejection of bad habits, as well as the correct organization of the working regime and recreation. Positively on health will affect and easy medical gymnastics.

With a timely and proper treatment, the prognosis for the patients is very comforting.