Mini-implants for fixing removable and non-removable dentures: photos and reviews

Unfortunately, most people over the yearsthe dentoalveolar system loses its functions. Prosthetics comes to the rescue. Modern technology allows you to abandon the removable structures. After many years, specialists restore the lost functions with the help of implantation. There are various models of adaptations that imitate the root. They also include mini-implants. About what it is, about their features, pros and cons and will be discussed in this article.

What it is?

Not so long ago, a new technology was inventedrestoration of lost functions of the dentoalveolar system. The operation is performed transgingival. In the jaw bone of the jaw, in the place where the root of the lost tooth was located, mini implants are installed. What it is? The design is similar to a small screw. Its diameter does not exceed 2 mm. It is made of titanium or its alloy. This material is the most preferred to date in orthodontics. The abutment and implant are represented here in one piece. In the classical version, these parts are manufactured separately, and during the operation they are connected.

When is it recommended to install mini implants?

The constructions under consideration have goodstabilization. This is undoubtedly their advantage. This characteristic allows them to be used directly after implantation into bone. Mini-implants for fixing removable dentures allow to securely fix the structure. This makes its operation much more comfortable.

To correct the occlusion, the products under considerationalso recommended by orthodontists. For example, in a duet with bracket systems, mini-implants contribute to early correction of the defect. These simple devices help to align the dental units in the right direction.

During the preparation of the series for prostheticsImplants are widely used in modern clinics. In the event that there is no possibility to immediately restore the lost unit, they help prevent the displacement of adjacent teeth.

Pros of Technology

Why are the designs considered so widely used today? They have a number of positive characteristics.

1. Minimum list of contraindications to the operation. This is due to the fact that certain requirements for the state of bone tissue are not of paramount importance.

2. Mini-implants can be installed in a short time. The duration of the implantation procedure does not exceed half an hour.

3. Thanks to the use of technology, the traumatic operation is reduced.

4. Possibility to conduct the procedure under local anesthesia.

5. Absence of stitches.

6. The possibility of immediate fixation of a removable prosthesis on the implant.

7. A large percentage of survival rates. The material quickly integrates into the jawbone.

8. Long service life.

9. Installation of the design costs the patient much cheaper than implantation of the classical model. This is due to the smaller size of the implant, the duration of the procedure and the lack of the need for expensive equipment and tools.

10. There is no need to build up bone tissue.

11. It is the ideal solution for the installation of an easy denture.

12. Easy to clean.

The disadvantages of technology

The main drawback of the design is itsplus is a small size. Still, these products in full can not replace the lost units. In comparison with the classical implant model, the design in question can not serve as a support for a full prosthesis (bridge or crown). It is not intended for such a load. Due to the fact that the implant has a small diameter, it can simply perforate the bone tissue at high pressure on it.

Indications

Consider what situations serve as an indication for the installation of mini-implants.

1. When the alveolar processes of the jawbone atrophied.

2. If there are contraindications to the operation in a classical way.

3. When the bone tissue of the jaw has undergone atrophic changes.

4. Specialists recommend mini-implants for discomfort during the operation of removable structures.

5. Adentium. Excellent solution for reliable fixation of full dental structures.

6. Specialists recommend such products to patients who have reached advanced age.

Contraindications

Like any procedure, the technology in question has its contra-indications.

1. The presence of a malignant tumor.

2. Diabetes.

3. Violations in the work of the immune system.

4. The condition of the patient, in which any surgical intervention is contraindicated.

5. Alcohol or drug addiction.

6. Excessive smoking of tobacco.

The algorithm of the procedure

• Before the procedure the specialist determineslocation of implants and their number. Usually it will be enough to install 4 units on the lower jaw with a complete absence of teeth. Due to the fact that the upper jaw has a fairly loose structure of bone tissue, it is installed about 6 mini-implants. They are located at a distance of 5-8 mm from each other.
• Further, the specialist conducts local anesthesia to the patient.
• The design of mini-implants allows them to be screwed through a puncture in the gum. There is no need to make an incision.
• When the structures are screwed into the jaw, the specialist immediately fixes the prepared prosthesis.
• For several days after the operation, the patient is recommended to eat soft food.

Mini implants for fixing removable dentures: reviews

What do they say about the technology in questionexperts and patients themselves? Doctors pay attention to the fact that these small artificial roots allow to completely solve the problem of prosthetics in full adentia. If before the patient was doomed to torture, exploiting a complete removable denture, now this problem is easy to solve. Mini-implants for fixing such structures have been used for more than 10 years. During this period, experts managed to assess their uniqueness.

Reviews about the technology sound only positive. The democratic cost of prosthetics makes it possible to conduct a procedure for a wide range of people. While classical implantation is not affordable for every patient.

The new technology allows to restore completely lost functions of the chewing apparatus in a short period. In this case, the structures have high osseointegration.

Orthodontists lament only about the fact thatmini-implants for fixing non-removable dentures are not suitable. Their small size does not allow full replacement of the lost root in order to install a crown or bridge on it.

Patients' comments also sound in the mainpositive. Many people say that they used to wear removable dentures for a while. These designs were uncomfortable, rubbed, poorly fixed in the oral cavity.

After implantation of mini-implants patients notea significant improvement in the quality of life. The design holds securely, does not rub. If necessary, it can be removed easily to clean. Patients say that thanks to this technology of prosthetics, there is no need to constantly use the means for fixation. The operation itself passed quickly. After all, all the manipulations take place in one day.

In general, mini-implants have positive reviews. Both specialists and patients say that the advantages of technology are much more than minuses.