The medication "Spazmeks". Instructions for use
The medicine "Spazmeks" belongs to the categorymeans, reducing tone in the smooth muscles of the urinary tract. Active substance - chloride trospy - has anticholinergic properties. The component also exerts some miotropic and ganglion-blocking action. The substance can not have a central effect. The highest concentration is achieved after four to six hours. It is excreted mainly with unchanged urine.
Indications
The drug "Spazmeks" is prescribed for incontinenceurine, imperative urge to urinate on the basis of neurogenic hyperreflexia / hyperactivity, idiopathic hyperreactivity in detrusor against a background of parkinsonism, strokes, pathologies in the spinal cord (acquired and congenital), multiple sclerosis, back injuries. Indications include nocturia, enuresis (day or night), pollakiuria. The drug is prescribed for mixed forms of urinary incontinence, in the combined treatment of cystitis, complicated by imperative manifestations.
Dosing regimen
Medication "Spazmeks" (instructions for usegives such recommendations) appoint before meals. In the absence of other prescriptions from the doctor, doses are recommended for patients from the age of fourteen to 10 mg three times or 15 mg 2-3 times a day. When appointing a daily dose of 45 mg, you can take 30 mg in the morning and 15 - in the evening. On the basis of neurogenic hyperactivity in detrusor recommended 15-20 mg twice a day. The duration of taking the "Spazmex" (the instruction for use confirms this) is usually two to three months. After elimination of manifestations of pathology, anti-relapse therapy with a duration of 2-4 weeks is recommended. If necessary, a longer reception is appointed by a specialist after three to six months.
The medicine "Spazmeks." Instructions for use. Side effects
In some cases, they are noted on the basis of treatmentthis drug tachycardia, nausea, constipation, rash on the skin. Negative manifestations include disorders in the emptying of the bladder, dry mouth, paresis of accommodation, dyspepsia. In case of an overdose, a side effect is noted. Recommended symptomatic treatment, the appointment of adsorbents. When urine retention is shown, catheterization is indicated.
Contraindications
"Spazmex" tool instructions for useprohibits use with closed angle glaucoma, urine retention, age under fourteen years, myasthenia gravis, hypersensitivity. Do not prescribe medication for tachyarrhythmias. Expediency in conducting therapy with this drug for pregnant and lactating women is determined by a doctor. Caution is observed in the treatment of patients with tachycardia, thyrotoxicosis, ischemic heart disease, stenosis of the pylorus, hernia in the esophageal opening of the diaphragm, hyperthermia. Dose correction may be required if the intestine is paralytic, reflux-esophagitis, insufficiency of the kidney system, Down's syndrome, ulcerative colitis, lung pathologies of a chronic nature (especially in weak patients). Caution is also observed with liver dysfunction, atony in the intestine in elderly patients.