"Atoxil": instructions for use, reviews
What are the purposes of using such a medicine as"Atoxil"? Instructions for use of this medication and indications for its administration will be described in detail in the framework of this article. From it you will learn about the composition of the medicine, whether it has contraindications and side effects.
Form, composition, packaging of the preparation
In what form do they produce the drug "Atoxil"? The instruction says that such a preparation is produced only in the form of a powder, which is intended for the preparation of a suspension.
The medicine goes on sale in bottles, where 10 g of highly disperse silica substance is placed. Also, the drug can be purchased in sachets. They contain 2 g of active substance.
Pharmacological features of the drug
What features does the medicine have?"Atoxil"? The instruction says that such a powder belongs to the enterosorbents of the 4th generation. It has a pronounced sorption effect, and also has wound-healing, bacteriostatic, antiallergic, detoxification and antimicrobial effects.
As mentioned above, the active elementdrugs "Atoxil" is silicon dioxide. After taking the drug inside of the digestive tract, endogenous as well as exogenous toxins of different origin (for example, food or bacterial allergens, toxic substances that appear when decaying proteins and unprocessed foods in the intestine, endotoxins of microorganisms, etc.) are adsorbed inside of the digestive tract.
Experts say that due to the high dispersity of the absorbing surface, the process of removing toxins from the body occurs at a high rate.
Due to the presence of osmotic and concentration gradients in the drug, the transport of harmful substances from the lymph, blood or tissue in the digestive tract is accelerated.
The bacteragglutination effect of the drug is explained by the absence of reverse sorption. Small particles of powder settle on bacterial cells, and then completely bind them.
Indications for use
Why do I need the medicine "Atoxil"? Instructions for use indicate that the main indications for taking this remedy are the following deviations:
- viral hepatitis A and B (for complex treatment);
- intestinal diseases (often acute), which are accompanied by diarrhea;
- allergic diseases (eg, atopic dermatitis or diathesis);
- food poisoning (eg, alcohol or mushrooms);
- purulent and burn lesions, trophic ulcers (for external treatment).
Why use the medicine "Atoxil"? Instruction, expert reviews suggest that such a powder is often used as a detoxification agent for kidney disease, toxic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, alcohol and drug intoxication, skin diseases and so on.
Contraindications for use
Are there any contraindications to taking the drug "Atoxil"?
Instructions for use indicate the following prohibitions:
- the period of breastfeeding;
- exacerbation of gastric ulcer;
- intestinal obstruction;
- time of pregnancy;
- erosion of the intestinal mucosa;
- increased sensitivity of the patient to the drug.
It is also not recommended to give the medicine to babies until one year.
Medicinal product "Atoxil": instructions for use
Patients' comments about this drug will beat the very end of the article. In the meantime, let's see how to take such a drug. Its dosage is determined according to the instructions or as directed by the treating doctor.
How should I prepare the medicine "Atoxil"? The instruction (powder as a breed, we will tell right now) states that before taking the medication the dry substance from a bottle or sachet is poured into a glass with 250 ml of drinking water and thoroughly shaken until a homogeneous suspension is obtained.
Ready medicine should be taken for 60minutes before eating or taking other medications. The average dose of the drug per day is 12 g (adults and children from 7 years). If there is such a need, this amount is increased to 24 g, but only after consultation with the doctor.
In what dosage is assigned to a small childmedicine "Atoxil"? Instruction for children (the powder for them is diluted exactly as described above) states that children aged 1-7 years should be given 150-200 mg of the drug for each kg of body weight. Thus the medicine should be divided into 4 receptions. Single dose of the drug can not be more than half a day.
Acute intestinal diseases, as well as viral diseasesHepatitis requires taking 7-10 g of the drug three times a day. If the patient can not take medication on his own, then it is injected directly into the stomach using a probe.
The duration of therapy for acute intestinal infections is 3-5 days. If the disease is severe, the course is prolonged to 15 days.
Therapy of viral hepatitis is carried out about 7-10 days (depends on the severity of the disease and the patient's condition).
Is it possible to use the drug "Atoxil" externally? The instruction says that such use of the drug is very common among patients. To do this, the powder is applied to the previously cleaned affected area with a layer of 5 mm. Next, the preparation is covered with an aseptic bandage (dry only). Such procedures are performed in a day, until the wounds are cleaned and begin to heal.
Adverse Events
What side effects can causethe drug in question? What does the instruction say about this? "Atoxil" (powder in bags and bottles) sometimes causes the appearance of constipation and allergic reactions. With the development of such effects, it is recommended to consult a doctor to cancel the drug or adjust the treatment regimen.
Drug Interactions
Before taking the powder "Atoxil"simultaneously with other medications, you should always consult a doctor. This is due to the fact that such combinations can lead to undesirable consequences.
Admission of acetylsalicylic acid in conjunction with the drug in question can increase platelet disaggregation.
Simultaneous use of "Atoxil" withnicotinic acid or such a preparation as "Simvastatin", very often develops a synergistic effect, which subsequently leads to a decrease in atherogenic fractions in the blood, and also increases the level of lipoprotein VP and cholesterol.
When intracorporal detoxification combinationpowder and antiseptics (for example, "Furatsillina", "Trifurana", "Bifurana", "Chlorhexidine" and others) can increase the effectiveness of therapy for purulent-inflammatory processes.
special instructions
The drug "Atoxil" combined with alcoholic beverages is not prohibited. Moreover, this medication is very often used to treat alcohol poisoning.
Price and analogy
The main analogue of the drug in question is the "Silix" medication. The following effects have the same effects: Polysorb, Lactofiltrum, Sorbeks, Enterosgel and others.
As for the price, the medicine "Atoxil" is not very high. The cost of 20 sachets is about 160-170 rubles. A similar price and a drug in bottles.
Reviews about the drug
Reviews of patients about the sorption powder "Atoxil" are very common. This is due to the fact that such a drug is one of the most popular.
Patients claim that this medication is highly effective. He is able in a short period of time to eliminate many unpleasant signs of poisoning.
Very often they leave theirreviews of parents of small children who used it in the treatment of acute intestinal infection. They note the manifestation of the curative effect soon after taking the suspension.
It should also be said that thismedication is often taken by pregnant women. In addition, the ready-made solution is recommended for patients suffering from various food and other allergies. Almost all these people observe a marked improvement in their health.
Despite the effectiveness of the drug, somepatients use other means of a similar action. For example, there are many doctors who prefer to prescribe to patients such a drug as Polysorb. This is due to the fact that its effectiveness is not inferior to "Atoxil", but its value is slightly lower than the original price (about 120 rubles for a 12-gram jar).