Colorado (state). Colorado State, USA
The state of Colorado is one of the largestregions of the USA. Every year many tourists come here to visit the well-known Rocky Mountains and enjoy all the advantages of staying amid impressive landscapes.
general information
The area of this region is 269.7 thousand square meters. km, and its population is slightly more than 5 thousand people. The capital of the state of Colorado - Denver - is also the largest city in this territory. The area is known for its beautiful natural landscapes, including the Belt of the Rocky Mountains.
Most tourists come here just forto admire the greatness of snow-covered rocks, the beauty of coniferous forests and enjoy a mild climate. The region is the center of summer and winter tourism in the USA.
The largest cities in Colorado are Denver, Colorado Springs, Lakewood, Aurora, Pueblo and others.
Tourism and Industry
Thousands of fans of skiing annuallycome to Colorado in winter to spend time on snowy slopes glittering in bright sunlight. By the way, not only residents of the USA, but tourists from all over the world gather here. The most famous mountain tourist areas of Colorado: Aspen, East Park, Colorado Springs.
Serious revenue in the government treasury does not bringonly tourism: Colorado is also an important industrial center. Most of the inhabitants of this county live and work in its eastern part, which occupies two-fifths of the entire territory of Colorado. The state is also known for tunnels cut through the mountains in order to provide water to dry prairies of farm areas, which are an important source of income in this area. Since the lands of Colorado are located between the main cities of California and the Midwest, there are important transport arteries providing cargo sorting in the area of the Rocky Mountains.
Agricultural industry
With regard to agricultural sectorsindustry and agro-culture of America, then the Colorado state occupies a leading position. The US is highly dependent on products produced in the area. The most remarkable and profitable are sheep breeding and meat and dairy cattle breeding. This is due to the large number of lands ideally suited for livestock breeding.
A variety of improvementsgovernment, help farmers to start successfully cultivating crops such as potatoes, grains and sugar beets. To date, the territories formerly occupied by desert prairies are endless cornfields.
Mining industry
An important component of the US economy is themining industry Colorado. The state gained fame (thanks to rich stocks of valuable metals) as early as the 1850s. During this period, the first adventurers appeared here, who were victims of silver and gold rushes. By the way, this area is still replete with valuable metals, although the most important point of the mining industry of Colorado is now oil and, therefore, the production of gasoline.
In addition, the state holds a leading position in the extraction of molybdenum and the manufacture of steel. In Denver, the capital of Colorado, even the mint of the United States is located.
Flag and coat of arms
The main symbol of Colorado - the flag - was officiallyadopted in 1911. The letter "C" of red color, depicted on the canvas, means "Colorado", which in Spanish means "red". The golden ball inside the letter speaks of the existence of gold mines. The blue and white stripes of the banner symbolize the natural beauty of this land, the blue sky and white snow in the Rocky Mountains.
The state emblem was adopted in 1877. The triangle depicted on it denotes the all-seeing God's eye. There are also symbols of the mining industry of the state, which brings the main income to the treasury. These are mountains, land and a pickax.
Interesting About Colorado
The state is for the most part in the highlands. His lands are located at an altitude of 2100 above sea level, which makes Colorado the most "high-altitude" state in the United States.
The first charitable organization was createdin Denver. It was an aid fund, established by a priest, two ministers and a rabbi in 1882. It was called the Public Charity Service.
The largest silver ingot in the world was foundin the territory of this state. This happened in the city of Aspen, in 1894. The weight of the unprocessed nugget reached 835 kilograms, which allows it to remain the largest ingot in the world.
One day in the political arena of the state in one daythree different governors were replaced. In 1905 he became Alva Adams, who after two months of work was removed from office: he was caught in fraud during the election. The incident occurred on March 17, the same day the state legislature decided to entrust this post to James Peabody, but he refused. A little later, but on the same day, the governor's seat was taken by Jesse McDonald, a former vice-governor.
Rocky Mountains
This mountain system is in the middle lineColorado. The staff is two-fifths covered with an impressive array. The Rockies are called the Roof of North America. Here there are 55 highest peaks, some of them reach 4270 km above sea level. The mountain system stretches from Alaska to New Mexico, but the territory of Colorado has the highest areas. In turn, the rocky mountains are divided into five chains.
sights
Natural landscapes are the mainAttractions that can be viewed by visiting Colorado. On the map of national parks, first of all it is recommended to get acquainted with such places as Old Fort Bent, Black Canyon and the Dinosaur Reserve.
To summarize, it should be noted that Colorado isA great place for a family holiday in nature or for spending a holiday, conquering the snow-capped peaks. For the US, this state is not only an important tourist center, but also an excellent source of minerals and agricultural products.
