What is the democratic impulse of war? The question is interesting. After all, this is the name of a number of specific proposals that were expressed during a closed discussion of the drafts of the Charter of the CPSU and the new Constitution of the USSR. They changed a lot in society.
What changed the war
The war changed the socio-politicalThe atmosphere that developed in the USSR back in the thirties. Because of the extreme situation prevailing at the front, people thought differently, took responsibility at the most crucial moment, acted independently. After all, the war broke the "curtain", thereby allowing almost 16 million people to see the bourgeois world, of which earlier knowledge was very superficial. As a result, all stereotypes were broken. Generals and officers felt independence in making certain decisions during the war years. The main reason for this democratic impulse is the close acquaintance of the people of the USSR with the ways of life that reigned in the West. An important role was also played by the horrors of wartime, which the Soviet people had to experience on themselves. So the democratic impulse of war began to emerge. The reasons listed earlier also influenced the fact that the value system in society was completely and completely revised.
Manifestation of impulse
What was the starting point? Speaking about the democratic impulse of the war, it should be noted that it manifested itself in the formation of a certain number of so-called anti-Stalinist youth groups in such cities as Chelyabinsk, Sverdlovsk, Voronezh and Moscow. So it all began. The authorities were worried. Most of the population perceived victory in the war as a triumph of Stalin, as well as the system that he headed. Such a mood disturbed the authorities. Soon the regime was divided into two areas, not a small role in this played the desire to suppress social tension. It was, on the one hand, visible democratization, and on the other - a strong fight against "free-thinking".
Goals and Intentions
What is the democratic impulse of war -more or less clear, but what was it aimed at? This is a very important issue, because nothing happens in history simply because any accident is an unknown regularity. So, all proposals were aimed at democratization of the regime, which was discussed a little earlier. The democratic impulse of war means, therefore, an attempt to ease the tense situation. Special wartime courts were liquidated, the parties were freed from the function of economic management. We can not forget that the term of stay on party and, of course, Soviet work was limited. There were also alternative elections.
The reaction of society
Many could not understand what a democraticthe impulse of war and for what it is needed. In particular, there were military servicemen, namely, the generals and officers, as this layer felt its own independence with regard to the adoption of strategic and tactical decisions. They could develop and receive them themselves. But the adoption of the proposals listed above suggested that, at the end of the war, the generals and officers would again obey the will of others and orders, and this was not acceptable to any soldier. In addition, repression was aimed at destroying the bearers of all democratic trends. Too many officers and soldiers have seen that socialism is not able to provide a decent standard of living, the kind that servicemen would like to have. Again I had to take them in an iron grip. Thus, the decisions made were for someone a joyous event, and for someone deplorable.
