The most beautiful crown of the queen

What is the crown of the queen? What are these beautiful ornaments? Most importantly, the queen's crown is the most important and the main symbol of her position.

The Latin word "crown" is translated as a "wreath". This is the very first symbol of power. By the way, long before the advent of our era, the leaders of primitive tribes were wearing various head-dresses on their heads as a token of their position. They were decorated with flowers, shells, bird feathers. There were, of course, other regalia. However, the crown was always in the first place. These are the most notable accessories. That's why the most popular ones. Gradually they began to enrich themselves with gold and precious stones. And now for today, smart crowns are entirely made of these materials.

The most famous in the world is the collection of the queenGreat Britain. In 1649 all the treasures and regalia of the British royal family were melted down. This symbolized the overthrow of the monarchy in England. However, 11 years later the monarchy was restored. Coronation regalia began to be created anew. Today they can be seen in the Tower.

Initially, visitors were allowed to touchexhibits. For this, it was enough to just put your hand through the bars. However, in 1815 one of the visitors was unbent in the arcs of the British Crown. Since then, to touch jewelry is strictly prohibited.

After the great fire that occurred in the Tower inIn 1841, the royal regalia were transported to a more spacious new building of the Treasury from the Tower of Martin. Eventually - to the Wakefield Tower. And, after all, in the Waterloo Complex.

Crown of the Queen of England - splendor and luxury

So, more in detail. At various times and at various ceremonies in which only the crown of the Queen of England was represented. Where to begin? From the Golden Crown of St. Edward (1661). This accessory is decorated with 444 precious stones. Used for most ceremonies. The crown is heavy and very uncomfortable. Therefore, Queen Elizabeth II also has her light version.

In 1937 the Imperial Crown was created. It was an exact copy of the crown of Queen Victoria (1836). It is decorated with an incredibly large number of stones. These are 5 rubies, 11 emeralds, 17 sapphires, 273 pearls, 2868 diamonds. Among them there are many world-famous stones: for example, the diamond Cullinan II or the ruby ​​of the Black Prince. Use an accessory after the coronation is over. Then, when the monarch leaves Westminster Abbey. Refers to jewelry for jewelry, regalia belonging to the state, and not the monarch personally.

Unique accessories

The crown of Queen Mary was made in 1911year on the occasion of a visit to India by George V together with his wife. In the creation of a need arose, because the law was forbidden to use regalia outside of England. Only this crown was worn once. It does not apply to royal regalia. However, it is stored in the Tower with them. When creating an accessory, it was decorated with three famous diamonds: Cullinan IV, Cullinan III and Kohinor. Over time, they were replaced by imitations of crystal. To date, it is decorated with 2200 diamonds.

In 1937 the Queen's Crown was madeElizabeth. This is the only platinum product in the collection. It was created for the Queen Mother, the wife of King George VI. Decorated accessory with the help of a diamond Kohinor. Its weight is 105 carats. Small diamonds here are just a myriad.

Diamond diadem

A great product is alsodiamond diadem. The second name is the diadem of George IV. This crown of the queen, the photo of which simply fascinates with its beauty, can not but draw the attention of connoisseurs of art and beauty. They made a diadem in 1820. The manufacturer is Randell, Bridge and Company. There is a diadem and 1333 diamonds. One of them (pale yellow, four carats) is located in the center of the front cross.

Chic tiaras

There are other options. Just look at the queen's crown. Photo of the Vladimir tiara can not leave anyone indifferent. You can easily find it by two kinds of pendants. Emerald and original pearl in the form of droplets. The emeralds were made by order of their first British mistress. Maria Tekskaya was convinced that pearls do not fit every one of her outfits. Jewelry firm "Garrard and Company" polished fifteen emeralds in the form of droplets. So the second set appeared.

No less beautiful is the tiara of George III. It is a diamond product whose teeth are like fringe. It used to be a necklace. It was made to order in 1830. To make it, stones were used, stored in the collection of George III.

Unusual options

Pay attention to what the crown looks likequeen called "Russian kokoshnik." More precisely, tiara. In it, Elizabeth II appears at the ceremonies quite often. This decoration slightly resembles the exterior of George III's tiara. The accessory belonged to Queen Alexandra, the wife of King Edward VII. Tiara was made in Russian style at her personal request. The thing is that Alexander supported very close warm relations with her sister - Empress Maria, the wife of Alexander III. It was then that an interest in Russian culture arose.

Burmese ruby ​​tiara - decoration,made of stones stored in the personal collection of Elizabeth II. Rubies were a wedding gift to the Burmese. Hence the name of the product. In Burma, it is commonly believed that rubies can save a person from various ills and diseases. Their number corresponds to the number of diseases affecting the human body, according to the Burmese.

Tiara from girls in Great Britain and Northern Ireland

A very intricate name is a decorationtiara from the girls of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. It was made in honor of the homonymous community. Tiara was presented to its members by Queen Mary as a wedding present in 1893.

Originally her spikes were decorated with a number of pearls. However, Maria decided to remove them. Tiara was gifted to Queen Elizabeth's granddaughter for the wedding in 1947. According to Elizabeth, this is her most favorite decoration. In the people it is called "Tiara Granny".

Other Crowns

By itself, the greatest number of preciousheadgear can boast exactly Britain. However, in the world there are many other crowns of queens. What is only the pearl crown of the Queen of Bavaria.

Not less attention deserves the crown of the queenHungary's Queen Elizabeth of Bosnia, the crown of Queen Aragon of Constanta, the crown of the Queen of Norway, the crown of the Princess of Danish Marie, the crown of the Queen of Spain Leticia, the crown of Queen Mathilde of Belgium and other regalia. From them it is simply impossible to tear off their eyes.

In short, there are a lot of coronas. And each of them is distinguished by its own charm and sophistication. Therefore it is rather difficult to say which of the names is wearing the most beautiful crown of the queen. In any case, these decorations simply amaze with their brilliance, luxury, magnificence. Beautiful forms, ornate patterns, precious stones. Such products are intended solely for individuals of blue blood. Each crown has its historical significance. Thus, these are precious accessories of great value. And in all senses of the word.