Profession editor: education, requirements, salary

Many people dream of having a prestigiousprofession. The editor is one of the best options that can satisfy the ambitions of the humanities. But what you need to know about this post, in advance to prepare yourself for professional duties? What skills do you need to learn while studying? And how to properly build your career?

Who is the editor?

To begin with, it is very responsibleprofession. The editor is the specialist responsible for preparing the material for printing. That is, it is he who "flies in the hat", if the final version of the article contains errors or false information. Therefore, the editor, like a teacher in a kindergarten, is constantly watching to ensure that his wards are skilfully performing their work.

It should also be noted that in one and the samethere may be several specialists. So, the editor in chief is responsible for creating the basic concept, selecting topics for articles and authors. But the art editor deals exclusively with the design of the pages, improves the quality of photographs and color design of the magazine.

Classification of editors

Given the foregoing, let's look at how,what kinds of editors exist. After all, thanks to this information, the future specialist will be able to determine the specific direction and focus on its development.

So, for today we know about such varieties of the profession:

• art editor;
• scientific editor;
• technical editor;
• the editor of telecasting;
• literary editor.

Also, one should be warned that each direction has its own peculiarities. Because of this it can be difficult to move from one category to another.

Where can I learn?

This specialty requires a higherhumanitarian education. At the same time, the closer it is to the specifics of the profession, the more likely it is to get such a desired position. Therefore, if a newspaper editor does not like the person, he is counting on something more, then he needs to master one of the following specialties:

• editing;
• publishing;
• literary creation;
• philology;
• journalism;
• linguistics.

Fortunately, most Russian universities have such chairs. Therefore, do not worry about the fact that the education editor will certainly have to go to the capital.

What qualities should a good specialist have?

Alas, this profession does not suit everyone. An editor is a position that requires certain qualities, without which success can not be achieved here. Let's look at them in more detail.

In the first place is the responsibility. Whether it's the editor-in-chief or the usual one, he should be able to "keep in check" both his charges and himself. After all, he is the person who is responsible for the quality of the material and the project as a whole.

Therefore it is quite logical that the editor shouldhave excellent organizational skills. Only in this way he can create the atmosphere necessary for work and correctly distribute duties between his subordinates. In addition, he will have to constantly push his colleagues to self-improvement, otherwise they will not be able to grow professionally.

And, of course, endurance. Without it, the editor is nowhere, especially before the delivery of the project. At the same time, you need to be prepared for what will have to be tired both physically and psychologically. Mountains of unchecked material, lack of sleep, responsibility for the result of the work of the whole team ... And that's not all.

Main duties of the editor

Naturally, one can not predict the whole spectrumduties, since this is a very versatile profession. The editor of the magazine, for example, is more loaded than a specialist working in a small newspaper. Therefore, we will have to confine ourselves to the basic functions of the profession, without going into deepening.

So, what does the editor do?

He creates the basic concept of the project, up totitles of articles, issues an assignment to authors and specifies terms of delivery, controls. Analyzes the material received from writers and decides his future destiny. If necessary, returns the articles for revision, while indicating the errors or inaccuracies made. Checks the quality of the printed material and makes corrections.

In addition, the editor can participate in allstages of writing articles. He can also train the authors, and, if necessary, send them to improve their skills. If we talk about the main editor, then his responsibilities are even wider. Therefore, often in large editions there is a whole group of specialists who are distributed throughout the organization, and each is responsible for his work site.

Where to find work?

The editorial office of the newspaper is the ideal place to startcareer of any editor. First, you can get invaluable work experience here, and secondly, it's much easier to find a job here than in a glossy magazine. In the rest, when looking for work, you need to build on available vacancies and requirements for them.

Also, remember that the first timeyou can work as a freelancer. So, many electronic editions are recruiting editors, ready to perform their duties remotely. In general, this is a good chance for those who live in a small city with a limited number of opportunities.

Labor remuneration and competition

The editor is a profession whose salary independs on the place of work. So, in small newspapers these specialists receive no more than 20-25 thousand rubles. But glossy magazines and popular publications offer amounts an order of magnitude higher. For example, the average salary in Moscow varies between 40-50 thousand rubles.

Now about competition. If small newspapers and electronic publications are arranged fairly simply, then it is much more difficult to get to more prestigious places. Firstly, all ambitious specialists strive to settle there, and secondly, often the companies themselves tighten the struggle for free posts. And yet, having a good luggage of knowledge and self-confidence, the editor will never remain without a piece of bread.