Restoration of a wooden door: an instruction for home craftsmen
Restoration of wooden interior doors -a process that requires perseverance and accuracy. Any sudden movement can lead to damage to the blade. To help the home master, we offer a detailed instruction on the restoration of doors made of wood.
general information
Usually after the repair of the owners of the apartmentbegin to install new interior doors. But there are times when people can not afford to buy them. Or the previous doors fit perfectly into the interior. And there is no point in changing them. Then the restoration of wooden doors will be the most correct decision.
Inspect the canvas. What do they need - painting or full renovation? If the doors have lost their appearance, and deep scratches and cracks appeared on their surface, then urgent measures must be taken. From the tools you need:
- carpentry knives;
- Drill with conventional and feather drills;
- an airbrush;
- chisels of different sizes;
- putty on wood;
- a hacksaw with small teeth;
- grinder.
Preparatory work
Restoration of the wooden door begins onlyafter its surface has been cleaned of paint and varnish. For this purpose, you can use a grinder or a special rinse. Choose any option.
Have you decided to remove the paint layer with a wash? It can be purchased at any construction store. In order not to damage the door leaf, it is necessary to use the wash as described in the instructions. It is attached to the facility.
Restoration of wooden doors with your own handsprovides not only the removal of the old paint or varnish. It is necessary to treat the surface of the blade with a grinding cloth. Do you want the texture of wood to be more clearly manifested? Then use a coarse-grained sandpaper. Do you need a perfectly smooth surface? In this case, it is necessary to process the door first with a large sandpaper, and then walk along it with fine-grained paper. Movements should not be sharp.
After sanding the surface of the door unitdifferent defects (cracks, chips and knot marks) become noticeable. How do I fix them? Restoration of the old wooden door involves applying a special putty on all irregularities. Special care here is useless. If the layer of putty slightly protrudes above the notch (crack), then it's okay. It is necessary to wait for the complete drying of the product and to equalize it with the door surface. Then again, we perform the grinding using fine sandpaper. During this process, dust is formed. It can easily be removed with a damp sponge or a piece of cloth.
Door veneering
Do you want to experiment a little? Then refuse the coloring of door leaves, and for finishing use veneer on an adhesive basis. How is it attached? Simply glue the veneer to the door and heat it with an iron. This is very laborious work. It is worth a bit to over-rest the iron, and the material will deteriorate. The door must be removed from the hinges and placed horizontally. On top of the freshly applied finish we put a bag with fine sand. This measure will correctly distribute the load and get a flat surface.
Restoration of wooden doors involvesthe use of not only veneer, but also curved rods. With their help, you can achieve the effect of paneled texture. The finishing touch in the restoration of the door with veneer is the application of a matte or clear lacquer on its surface. It will dry completely overnight.
Restoration of a wooden door: painting
Suppose, the variant with a veneer to you has not approached. You decided to paint the renovated door. This can be done in two ways - manually and with the help of a spray gun. Choose what suits you best.
Restoration of a wooden door with the help ofThe spray gun is carried out in a well-ventilated area. Any novice wizard can easily cope with this device. The main thing is to properly hold it and to follow the uniform coloring of the surface of the canvas. If you do not have a spray gun, then do not worry. The usual brush and roller also fit.
To ensure good adhesion of the paint to thedoor surface, it must be pre-primed. The next day you can start painting. To avoid streaks and other troubles, remove the door from the hinges and lay it horizontally.
Do you want the canvas to preserve the naturalcolor and texture? Then use stain instead of paint. Nowadays it is produced in a wide range of colors. If you want, you can make the door a little darker than it was. A roller is used to evenly apply the stain.
Door coloring begins with protrudingelements and panels. Then go to the big planes. When the whole door is treated with paint, you need to leave it alone until it dries completely. In rare cases, one layer is enough. If necessary, repeat the procedure for staining the door. We are waiting for another day. Now you can declare that the restoration of the wooden door is completed.
Rules for choosing a paint material
We leave for the store, where the goods for repair are presented. When choosing a paint material, one must take into account the operating conditions of the door and the type of wood from which it was made.
Do you want to give the product a new shade? Then get the paint on organic basis. The most popular are alkyd, acrylic and polyurethane compounds. They are easily applied to the surface and dry quickly.
If you want to preserve the natural beauty of wood, then transparent paints will help to achieve the desired.
Finally
Restoration of wooden doors with their own hands was thoroughly examined by us. With the strict observance of the instructions, you can perform the necessary work in a quality and in the shortest possible time.