Flower zmiokulkas: toxic or not, home care
Zamiokulkas is better known as the dollartree. This green flowering plant is suitable for landscaping an office or apartment, it fits into the style of any interior. Popularity came to him not so long ago, but in recent years, flower growers have been growing zamiokulkas in the house.
The Old Believers said that the dollar tree provides prosperity and wealth to the dwelling.
This plant is unpretentious. If you want to grow such a flower, then read how to care for it. They talk about toxicity of zmioculcus. Whether a dollar tree is poisonous or not - it remains to be seen.
Botanical reference about a house plant
This flower comes from South America as the most fashionable and elegant plant. The leaves are dark green, dense, shiny; of the same size, pinnately-dissected form.
How does the zmioculcus flower? Cobs of white, pale yellow and light pink coloration are not particularly decorative.
The plant, grown at home, blooms extremely rarely. Therefore, as flowers zmiokulkas, only one is known.
True or myth: all about the virulence of a domestic plant
Apartment without room flowers looks boring. It seems to be devoid of life. In addition to the interior function, such decorative elements, being living representatives of the flora, are called to purify the air through photosynthesis, which helps a person to feel more comfortable. It is noted that some of the domestic plants have a psychological effect on the hosts, stabilizing their psychosomatic state.
Many flower lovers would like to see a zamiokulkas in their home. Whether this representative of indoor plants is poisonous or not, and how is this neighborhood likely to affect human health?
65% of decorative flowers and flowerpots contain poisonous substances in their juice, which pose a potential threat to the health of an adult and child, domestic animals.
Almost all members of the family Araceae(Aroids), including zamiokulkas, are harmful. To this large family belong known to you houseplants: spathiphyllum, diffenbachia, scindapus, philodendron, epipremnum and many others.
Let's understand together, poisonous or not zmiokulkas for any living beings.
Toxic juice circulates in all parts of the exotic plant. Do not panic and do not rush to get rid of your pet. Do not be afraid to touch the leaves to a dollar tree or other parts of it.
The question "zamiokulkas poisonous or not?" Causes controversy.
As a result of the study, 10 out of 10of the polluted flower-lovers say that growing such a plant at home did not bring them discomfort. Deterioration of health was not observed, which means that the growing dollar tree did not in any way wobble its owners: allergic reactions were not manifested, and cases of skin burns with careful handling of the flower were not fixed.
Do not forget that the juice of the plant is poisonous, therefore, damaging it, be careful with it. The flower itself does not emit toxic fumes that could cause intoxication in a living organism.
But! Since zmiokulkas is toxic, it means that it is potentially dangerous.
How to behave with a harmful house flower
When dealing with a dollar tree, observe the precautions:
- Handle it carefully.
- When contacting harmful plants, wear gloves.
- Be careful, protect the organs of vision and avoid getting the juice on the mucous membranes and other parts of the body. Remember that direct contact can be dangerous.
- If the juice of zmioculcass comes into contact with the eyes, rinse the eye with plenty of running water.
- Do not forget to keep track of young children andPets that can damage the leaves or stems of a flower or taste it. In case of such a situation, contact a qualified specialist for assistance. Better keep the house plant in places difficult to reach for children.
Subtlety of flower care at home
If you provide the dollar tree with the propercare, after 2-5 years on your window there will be a decorative bush decorating the interior - a flower zamiokulkas. Care at home is concentrated on observing the basic rules of growing indoor flowers.
Lighting
To ensure the plant a comfortable environment, take care of the optimal light mode. Put the flower pot in a well-lit place - the zmioculcus loves the sun.
Important! Direct sunlight is dangerous for the dollar tree and can trigger leaf burns.
In summer, the plant can be kept on the street in a bright place, in the shade of the sun. For the winter - to clean in a cool room, removing from heaters or batteries.
Humidity of air and soil
Primer for zamiokulkasa preferably notto overmoisten. It is enough to spray the plant regularly and to wipe the leaves from dust. Watering requires competent care. Do not overdo it with water, otherwise the roots will begin to rot quickly, and you will lose the pet. The tuberous root system of the flower accumulates fluid well, therefore it is insensitive to drought.
Important! Warm water is used for irrigation.
Application of fertilizers
Soil for zamiokulkasa can be fertilized with mixtures intended for cacti and succulents.
For feeding, the dollar tree reacts well. During the growing season, they are introduced at intervals of 1 every 2 weeks. Begin to add fertilizer for zamiokulkasa can be from April and hold until the fall.
Necessity of plant transplantation
Transplanting flowers at homeis carried out with the growth of the root system. Young specimens are transplanted once a year, formed - every 2-5 years by the method of transshipping an earthy coma. It is important not to damage the too sensitive root system.
Plants are best placed in plastic containers,laying on the bottom of the tank a drainage layer. You can use the purchased mixture for domestic plants or cook it yourself, taking peat, sand, turf or leaf land in equal proportions.
Reproduction of a dollar tree: how to conduct yourself?
Propagation of the plant in two ways: by dividing the bush and cuttings.
The second method is often used. The procedure is carried out in the spring - in May. As a planting material, young shoots protrude. From the flower, healthy and dense leaves and cuttings are separated, after which they are deepened into a planting mixture consisting of peat and sand.
After rooting, the plants are removed from plastic or paper cups and transplanted into pots.
Important! Planted shoots are covered with a plastic film or transparent plastic cups in order to create the effect of an artificial greenhouse.
Some gardeners experiment, practicingreproduction of a dollar tree with a branch. It is placed in the same mixture as for the cuttings, and wait until it rotates. In its place will be a new stalk with a tuber and young leaves.
Reproduction of the flower is a long process. Because you will have to be patient. The growth of a new plant can be stimulated with the help of phytohormones.
How to understand that a dollar tree feels uncomfortable
External signs, such as the shedding of leaves, their yellowing, twisting indicate a painful condition of the flower.
Symptoms of invasion and action in the defeat of zamiokulkasa are determined by such reactions of the plant:
- The leaves crumble, and the roots rise to the top and are covered with specks: a sign that the flower has become cramped in the pot and it is necessary to transplant the plant.
- Zamiokulkas turns yellow. What if you notice a discoloration of the leaves on one side of the tree? Move it to another location with sufficient lighting.
- Rotting of the root system can beprovoked by a surplus of moisture in the pot with a dollar tree. Limit irrigation and systematize it. It is better to transplant zmiokulkas in another pot with a new soil mixture.
- Fungal lesions appearing in the form of spotson the stems and leaves. In this case, special sprays and preparations are effective. Sometimes the cause of the appearance of fungus is feeding, so in such cases, it is recommended to replace it, and waste funds to buy only in specialized stores.
That's all. With the basic rules of growing a dollar tree you are familiarized.
It turns out that it is not so difficult to grow a houseflower zamiokulkas. Care at home for the plant is not particularly difficult, therefore, every responsible gardener will be able to grow a beautiful flower. And if the flower-seeker tries, then the reward will not be just a green "tree", but a zamiokulkas, pleasing the owner with flowering. The plant is hypoallergenic, because even people suffering from allergies can grow it.