MMD in children - what is it? Minimal brain dysfunction
The question "MMD in children - what is it?"Every year it becomes more and more urgent: it is a neuropsychological pathology, often found in children of different ages." Delays in the development of oral and written speech, violation of posture, dermatosis, vegetative-vascular dystonia are diagnosed in many children.
MMD in children - what is it? This pathology is accompanied by violation of such important functions of the brain as memory, attention and thinking. Children with MMD are unable to master conventional education programs. Teachers refer to this phenomenon as the "de-preschooling of the pre-school period". In neurologists, the complex of such disorders is termed MMD - minimal brain dysfunction.
What is MMD in children, and what are its manifestations
Practically from the first days of life, children with MMDare characterized by increased excitability, neurotic and vegetative reactions and unmotivated hyperkinetic behavior. Such children are mainly registered with a neurologist with a diagnosis of "perinatal encephalopathy". MMD in children - what is it in the preschool age? During this period, this pathology manifests itself in the delay of speech development, attention deficit, distraction, motor awkwardness, stubbornness, impulsiveness.
The MMD syndrome in children in adolescence is characterized by aggressiveness, behavioral disorders, difficulties in relationships with family and peers.
What is MMD in children, and what are the reasons for its development
To date, minimal brainDysfunction is seen as a consequence of adverse effects on the child's brain in the process of its development. These are difficult births, traumas of the nervous system, intoxications, genetic factors and so on.
MMD is a minor damage to the nervoussystem, if we compare this pathology with mental retardation and cerebral palsy, but nevertheless this is a serious problem. MMD in children - what is it? This is a condition in which children need close attention not only parents, but also doctors and educators, since the insignificance of these manifestations with insufficient attention to them can cause very serious consequences.
Treatment of MMD
Parents need to know that treatment of MMD shouldbe complex and besides of drugs include psychotherapy, neuropsychological correction and behavior modification. In the process of treatment, not only parents and the child himself should take part, but also the rest of the family, teachers. Close to the child's environment should understand that the actions of a child is often unconscious and with many difficult situations he can not cope on their own because of the nature of his personality.
It is very important to understand the child,so that there is no unnecessary tension around it. A calm and consistent attitude towards the baby has the same meaning as a specially prescribed treatment. Raising a child with a diagnosis of MMD is not an easy task, but it is quite feasible if you seek help from a psychoneurologist or a psychotherapist.
