How to start the injector in the frost right?
Winter - this is perhaps the most insidious time of the yearfor motorists. In fact, in addition to snowfall and difficult road conditions, it is sometimes impossible to get a car. And it does not matter, the carburetor is an engine or an injector.
Causes
One of the most likely reasons that the car suddenly refused to start up is a malfunction in the fuel system. Here you can note several factors:
- Poor quality of fuel. For our realities, this is quite common. However, if there is a large percentage of water in gasoline, this can significantly affect the operation of the fuel system and the entire car as a whole.
- Contaminated injectors or fuel filter. Both elements from time to time have the property of attracting and absorbing dirt, so their condition should always be watched and at least once every 5 thousand kilometers to inspect.
- No pressure in the fuel lines or a malfunction of the gasoline pump. Also in the system, the fuel pressure regulator itself can become useless.
- Wrong mixing ratios withgasoline (air-fuel mixture). This can signal a clogged air filter or a malfunctioning throttle. It may happen that the mud is frozen at the lowest temperature.
Also, the cause of poor starting of the engine in winter canhiding in the ignition system. First of all, you need to check the charge of the battery - it has the ability to discharge at the most unpredictable moment. The problem can also be hidden in gasoline-filled candles. In this case, they must be unscrewed and dried on some hot surface. Less often, the failure disappears in the broken phases of the timing distribution or in the compression of the cylinders.
How to start an injector in the frost by the "smoking" method?
This method has nothing to do with a car cigarette lighter. Everything is much simpler - this method involves starting an internal combustion engine with the help of a battery of another car.
- Using this method of starting the car,categorically you can not use wire wrapping or connecting wires. Cords must have special clamps, otherwise it is possible that after such a "smoking" the battery will burn or the entire vehicle network will be closed.
- Do not strongly gas at this time, as increased engine speed significantly heat the generator.
- Before you start the injector in the frost, pay attention to the quality of insulating the wires - they should not have cracks or other deformations from the outside.
- Observe the polarity of the connection. If you confuse "plus" with "minus", the consequences can be the same as in the first case with a wrap.
- After starting the engine, allow the cars to run in a couple of 2-3 minutes. Next in order, first disconnect the negative terminals, then the plus ones.
Folk ways
Some motorists advise before the startturn the dipped headlights on for 20 seconds, then turn the ignition key. Due to this action, we excite certain chemical processes in the battery, and by the time the starter is scrolled the battery will be already warmed up.
How to make an injector "with a pusher"?
This method of starting the car implies that your car should be running already on the go. For this it is enough to ask someone from the neighbors to push your transport.
Before telling the features of this methodstart, we note that it is suitable only for cars with a manual transmission. If you have an automatic transmission, the injector in the frost you can start only in the two ways described above.
So, what needs to be done? First, the car is put on the 3rd gear, after which you sit behind the wheel, and your neighbor begins to push the car forward. Once you have traveled 5-6 meters, you can safely turn the ignition key. As practice shows, this method works even with a discharged battery.
Starting fluid
However, it is considered that the previous method is necessaryapply as the last. First motorists recommend trying to "light" from another machine or using a special starting fluid to start the injector in a cold period of time.
Note that this starting substance can be used for carburetor vehicles. In this case, the air filter cover is removed and the liquid is injected into the carburettor.
How to use it?
On the injector motors it works a littledifferently. How to start the injector in the frost in this case? Here, the starting liquid can be injected into the air manifold. But before this, it is necessary to remove the filter nipple. After carrying out the injection operations, the nozzles are again put in place.
So, we found out why the injector does not startfrost, and how to properly start the engine of the car at negative temperatures in various ways. Remember them very simply, and they themselves are simple.